NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat Chapter-4


NCERT is one of the best books which students across different grades can refer to. Class 6 Social Science chapters can get a little tricky for students who do not concentrate on NCERT concepts. If you are unable to find the answers to the different questions of the chapter, CoolGyan is here to help you! At CoolGyan, you can find NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography The Earth Our Habitat Chapter 4 Maps for comprehensive knowledge of the chapter. Subjects like Science, Maths, English,Hindi will become easy to study if you have access to NCERT Solution for Class 6 Science, Maths solutions and solutions of other subjects. You can also download NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths to help you to revise complete syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science - Geography Chapter 4 – MAPS

1. Answer the following questions briefly. 

(a) What are the three components of a map?

Ans: Distance, Direction, and Symbol are three components of a map.


(b) What are the four cardinal directions? 

Ans: The four cardinal directions, also known as cardinal points, are north, east, south, and west, and are often symbolized by the letters, E, S, and W. North-east (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW), and northwest (NW) are the other four intermediate directions (NW).


(c) What do you mean by the term 'the scale of the map'? 

Ans: The ratio between the actual distance on the ground and the distance indicated on the map is called the map's scale. There are two types of them. A map at a small scale and a map at a large scale.


(d) How are maps more helpful than a globe?

Ans: Maps are more useful than globes: A map is more useful than a globe because it is easier to locate a location on it. Maps that are flat are easier to tote. They're also more convenient when it comes to calculating distances. A flat global map will allow you to see the entire globe at once. It aids in the understanding of where each country stands with respect to the others.


(e) Distinguish between a map and a plan

Ans: Map-A map is a scaled depiction of the earth's surface, or a portion of it, drawn on a flat surface.

A plan is a large-scale representation of a small area. A large-scale map contains a wealth of information.


(f) Which map provides detailed information?

Ans: Detailed information can be found on a large size map


(g) How do symbols help in reading maps?

Ans: Symbols come in useful when reading maps. They condense a lot of information into a small space. When you don't understand the local language, symbols come in handy. Despite this, the use of symbols makes locating a specific landmark simple.


Tick the correct answer. 

(a) Maps showing the distribution of forests are 

(i) Physical map  

(ii) Thematic Map 

(iii) Political map 

Ans: Thematic Map shows the distribution of forest.


(b) The blue colour is used for showing 

(i) Waterbodies  

(ii) Mountains  

(iii) Plain

Ans: (i) Waterbodies. The blue colour is used for water bodies.


(c) A compass is used – 

(i) To show symbols 

(ii) To find the main direction 

(iii) To measure the distance

Ans: (ii) To find the main direction 


( d) A scale is necessary

(i) For a map  

(ii) For a sketch 

(iii) For symbol 

Ans: For a map. A scale is necessary  For a map


NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science Chapter 4 The Earth Our Habitat!

Chapter 4 is an important chapter of Class 6 Social Studies The Earth Our Habitat curriculum. The chapter, although tough, is one of the most interesting chapters of Social Science. A gist of the chapter is suggested by the name itself. As the name suggests, the chapter mainly revolves around maps. The main aim of the chapter is to teach students about the components of maps. The chapter mainly interests students as they learn concepts related to rotation, revolution, etc. The chapter focuses on Summer Solstice, Winter Solstice and Equinox.

Although the chapter is very interesting, it has a lot of studying and memorization to be done. The right study material is all you need to ace the chapter, and with CoolGyan, that is exactly what you get! On our website, you can easily get NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 4. The solutions are penned down and prepared by our team of professional and expert teachers who have been in the teaching field for many years!


NCERT Solutions for Social Studies

Social Studies is one of the most feared subjects due to its vast nature. The subject demands rigorous hard work and dedication. Regular brush up through the chapters and continuous hard work is the most essential part to ace the subject. Although the subject is hard, with the right composure and tactic, you can manage to ace the subject! CoolGyan is the perfect guide for you. Our NCERT Solutions for Chapter 4 Geography will be a perfect guide for you to become a master in not only this particular chapter but also the whole subject! We aim to make Social Studies the easiest chapter and not the most feared one! We, at CoolGyan, don't teach you the subject, we aim to teach you how to learn!


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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. Is Studying NCERT for Class 6 Geography Chapter 4 Enough to Top Your Next Test?

The PDF solutions penned down by our master teachers include a detailed solution to all the different questions asked in the NCERT textbook. It will act as a complete guide and will help you understand what the examiner expects and also help you understand the perfect format of the answers which would fetch more marks!

2. Why Should CoolGyan be Your One-Stop Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 4?

The answers in the PDF are prepared by teachers who carry a vast experience in teaching Geography to Class 6 students. They perfectly know what is expected of a student in the exam and pen down the solutions according to the expectations of the invigilator. Hence, CoolGyan is surely your one-stop solutions for NCERT Solutions!

3. What is a map?

A map is the symbolic representation of places on different locations on a plane surface in two dimensional way. It helps you to locate and find several places on earth. There are different symbols and colours that are used universally to show and identify different places. For mountains, the symbol used is a triangle, and brown colour is used. For land, green colour is used while for railways and roads, lines are used.

4. What are the three components of a map?

The three basic components of a map are as follows:

  • Distance

  • Symbol

  • Direction

These symbols help to identify and differentiate places according to them. Symbols represent different places like hilly areas, roads, railways, etc. whereas distance and directions help to identify places on the map. 

5. Why do we use maps?

Maps are like a guide that helps you to configure several places on the Earth. Maps are like the guiding tool to identify different places. They help you to understand the large Earth in a small portion of paper by understanding the ratio of road distance and distance taken on a map. Maps help you to predict what place is located in the world with much ease. Understanding of reading a map brings you many benefits to locate and reach to different places in different parts of the world. 

6. What is a map’s major describing features?

A map represents a drawing or a proper representation of Earth on paper. Its describing features are as follows that will help you to read maps clearly:

  • Distance- Scale refers to the ratio taken to describe the distance on road and to represent it on the map. 

  • Direction- It helps to direct you to reach a particular place and locate places easily.

  • Symbols- They help you to distinguish lakes, rivers, roads, railways, etc, very easily.

  • Sketch- It is a rough drawing made from memory of a place showing the direction to reach that place.

  • Plan- It is a layout or blueprint of a place. 

7. Where can I download the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 4 Maps?

To download the latest NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 4 Maps Social Science, follow the steps mentioned below:

  • Visit the page NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science.

  • You will land on the CoolGyan’s NCERT Solutions page for Class 6 Social Science.

  • Scroll down on the same page, you will see the link to download the PDF format of NCERT Solutions for Chapter 2 Maps Class 6.

  • Download it by singing in, and start practising. 

The NCERT Solutions are available at free of cost on the CoolGyan app as well.