Mahatma Gandhi is a great personality of India who still inspires people of the country and also people worldwide. Gandhi dedicated his whole life to the struggle for independence of India from British rule. Gandhi believed in non-violence and the unity of the people. He brought spirituality to Indian politics.
We are providing two essay samples for class 5 on the topic ‘Mahatma Gandhi’ for reference.
Short Essay on Mahatma Gandhi of 100 Words
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi who was commonly known as ‘Bapu,’ was born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujrat. He was a freedom fighter who led several movements against British rule to guide India towards Independence.
He is known for his way of non-violence to fight against injustice. Rabindranath Tagore had given him the title ‘Martyr Of The Nation’ since 1948. Hindu activist Nathuram Godse killed him on 30th January 1948.
Although Mahatma Gandhi was successful in making India independent in 1947, he was deeply hurt by India’s partition and had cried over it. The people of the country greatly loved him.
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Long Essay on Mahatma Gandhi of 150 Words
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was Mahatma Gandhi’s full name. Still, he was popularly known as ‘Bapu.’ He was the leader of nationalism in British-ruled India. He was a freedom fighter who followed the path of non-violence in leading India towards Independence from British rule.
He was born in Porbandar, Gujrat, on 2nd October 1869. He studied law in England and later went to South Africa to fight for the rights of the South-African Indians and thus became a political activist. Mahatma Gandhi is known throughout the world for his twenty-four day ‘Salt March’ or ‘Dandi March’ in 1930.
Mahatma Gandhi led three main movements known as the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement, which was driving forces that led to India’s Independence in 1947. He had successfully inspired a lot of ordinary people to fight for their rights. He was killed on 30th January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.
10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English
- Mahatma Gandhi is called the Father Of The Nation in India.
- He was born on 2nd October 1869, and thus that day is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti.
- His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi, and his mother’s name was Putlibai.
- He was a lawyer in his early days and later became a political activist.
- He spread the idea of non-violence among the people to fight for their rights.
- He was the leader of prime independence movements like Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, and Quit India movements.
- Mahatma Gandhi joined the Indian National Congress in the year 1915.
- Gandhi is known worldwide for leading the ‘Salt March’ also called ‘Dandi March’ in 1930, which had lasted for 24 days.
- Hindu activist Nathuram Godse assassinated him on 30th January 1948.
- Mahatma Gandhi had successfully inspired many people but was disappointed by India’s partition after independence.
Frequently Asked Questions on Mahatma Gandhi Essay
Question: What are some of the contributions of Gandhi?
Answer: Gandhi’s contributions to bringing social and cultural changes in India are unforgettable. He has led several historical movements, namely Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Quit India Movement that contributed to India’s independence from British rule. He had inspired several ordinary people to fight for their rights but following the path of non-violence.
Question: What are some of the titles given to Mahatma Gandhi?
Answer: Gandhi was called ‘Mahatma’ and ‘Martyr Of The Nation’ by Rabindranath Tagore. He was popularly known as ‘Bapu’ among the ordinary people.
Question: How was Gandhi’s early life?
Answer: Gandhi studied law in England at the age of 18, after which he became a lawyer. Mahatma Gandhi went to South Africa, where he was faced with racist laws and thus started fighting for South African-Indians’ justice. Later he came to India as an activist to fight for independence.