NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 1

Class 9 History Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions is a great resource that provides a concise summary of all the key points, historical encounters, and important people that shaped the era. NCERT Solution History Chapter 1 of Class 9 help students to prepare for their exam. Students can count on the NCERT Solutions for Class 9th History Chapter 1 for an in-depth analysis, chapter summary and detailed timeline making it easy to learn. These NCERT Solutions Class 9 Social Science India and Contemporary World Chapter 1 are prepared by highly qualified teachers at CoolGyan and students can downlaod them for free. Download NCERT solutions class 9 maths from CoolGyan. Subjects like Science, Maths, English will become easy to study if you have access to NCERT Solution for Class 9 Science, Maths solutions and solutions of other subjects.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 1 The French Revolution

1. Describe the circumstances leading to the outbreak of revolutionary protest in France.

Ans: The revolutionary protests in France were caused due to the following reasons:

  1. France and Britain had fought wars for American independence which burdened the French economy. Thus, the public had to pay more taxes and was frustrated.

  2. Merit was replaced by birth privileges. The people being born in privileged families were given more important positions due to which the commoners had little scope for growth into the society.

  3. Due to the birth-based privileges, the power of the society was concentrated in the hands of a few families which again led to discontent among the people.

  4. Due to the emergence of the middle class, the revolution could sustain as they were not underprivileged and raised their voice against such unjust practices instead of simply giving in.


2. Which groups of French society benefited from the revolution? Which groups were forced to relinquish power? Which sections of society would have been disappointed with the outcome of the revolution?

Ans: The people from the lower class of the society benefited from the French Revolution as they had been opened to newer opportunities. This class had peasants, who worked on farms and cattle, the artisans, who used to construct several new buildings, etc. The influential people already, such as the nobles and the royal families, including the Church had to give up their power and they were disappointed with the outcome of the French Revolution.


3. Describe the legacy of the French Revolution for the peoples of the world during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

Ans: The French Revolution can be regarded as the beginning of the Colonial and Feudal systems in the world. After the United States of America adopted democracy as its mode of government, several people in France also advocated for the same which turned out to be successful. Due to this, most of the European nations abolished the feudal systems and became more democratic. Also, these ideas were spread to the European colonies as well which caused them to adopt democracy as well. In short, we can say that the world practices democracy because the French Revolution talked about its success to the world.


4. Draw up a list of democratic rights we enjoy today whose origins could be traced to the French Revolution.

Ans: The following democratic rights originated in France during the French Revolution:

1. Right to Equality, before law and in opportunities

2. Right to Freedom of Speech, Expression and against Exploitation

3. Right to Constitutional Remedies


5. Would you agree with the view that the message of universal rights was beset with contradictions? Explain.

Ans: Yes, the message of universal rights was beset with contradictions because the rights were given only to the males in the society. The French Constitution did not give any rights to women. In fact, initially, the women were ignored completely. Also, not every citizen was entitled to vote. So, although a lot was done with good intent, a lot of improvement was left at that point due to which the French Constitution has been changed multiple times since the Revolution.


6. How would you explain the rise of Napoleon?

Ans: After the Republication of France after 1791, the king gave the powers to the wealthier section of the society which led to exploitation of people and after his death, there was no king and a directory used to govern. However, the members of the directory did not share common interests and fought with each other leading to the collapse of the system. This gave Napoleon Bonaparte a chance to rise as a military ruler in France. 


NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 1 The French Revolution

It is now easy to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 1 The French Revolution PDF from the website and app of CoolGyan. The concise analysis of the chapter provides an exquisite knowledge base of information. This NCERT Solution Class 9 History Chapter 1 provides answers that help students to learn and revise the chapter thoroughly. The solutions for Chapter 1 The French Revolution Class 9 NCERT Solutions are provided point-wise to guide a student of any caliber to ace the exams with flying colours. 


NCERT Solutions for Class 9 History Chapters

Chapter 1 - The French Revolution

NCERT History Class 9 Chapter 1 - The French Revolution is part of Section 1 - Events and Processes of the NCERT Social Science (History) India and the Contemporary World - I and this is the primary resource for this topic. The reader is taken on a historical expedition exploring the monarchies, lifestyle, and aftermath of the French Revolution in thorough detail. The terminology, maps, and schematics are written in simple language to establish a strong foundation of the topic. Our subject experts have prepared these NCERT Solutions to provide an overall knowledge base for the chapter.


Class 9 History Chapter Wise Marks Weightage

This Class 9th History Chapter 1 has a weightage of 25 marks and this is one of the most important topics from an examination point of view. Questions keep repeating in the Board exams from this chapter, hence preparing from these study materials helps students to score better. 

Here is more detail about the contents of Chapter 1 The French Revolution Class 9.

1. French Society during the Late Eighteenth Century

a.  The struggle to survive (1 short)

b. How a subsistence crisis happens (1 short)

c. A growing middle class envisages an end to privileges (2 long)

2. The Outbreak of the Revolution

a. France becomes a constitutional monarchy (1 long)

3. France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic

a. The Reign of Terror (1 short)

b. A directory rules France (1 short)

4. Did Women have a Revolution?

a. The Abolition of Slavery (1 long)

b. The Revolution and Everyday Life (1 short, 1 long)


Why are NCERT Solutions for Class 9 History Chapter 1 Important?

  • NCERT Solutions for Class 9 History Chapter 1 The French Revolution is prepared and compiled by a team of experts to make learning easy for all students. 

  • Our simplified answers provide easy understanding and a solid foundation which helps in smooth preparation for exams. 

  • These solutions give topic-wise answers along with key information, schematics, and dates on important events.

  • NCERT History India and the Contemporary World Class 9 Chapter 1 comes with important points, definitions, and examples that can be used for quick revision before exams.

  • For better understanding, the material provides an overview and important points systematically. Also, these NCERT Solutions can be downloaded for free.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1.  Describe the legacy of the French Revolution for the people of the world during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The foundation of the French Revolution was based on the ideologies of liberty and democratic rights. Feudal systems and monarchies slowly lost power over their claimed territories as the moral values of the French Revolution spread throughout Europe during the end of the 19th century. A sovereign nation-state was the dream of the colonized people as they revolted and boycotted various policies. This manifested a strong democratic relationship among the people. Tipu Sultan and Ram Mohan Roy are classic examples of individuals who welcomed the ideas which originated from Revolutionary France.

2. How would you explain the rise of Napoleon?

The political instability of the Directory saw the rise of a strong military dictator known as Napoleon Bonaparte. He orchestrated brutal wars between Frances’ neighbours and established his rule upon crowning himself- the Emperor of France. As a modernizer, he framed laws to protect private property. Also, a system of weights and measures was introduced to provide the decimal system. The revolutionary ideas he brought to the table spread throughout 19th-20th century Europe. This had a positive impact long after his defeat in the Battle of Waterloo.

3. What led to the French Revolution according to Chapter 1 of Class 9 Social Science?

Louis XIV became the ruler of France who used up all money for wars. The society was divided into three states out of which the first and the second class enjoyed all benefits and it included only 10 percent of the population. The other 90% had to pay taxes. The population increased and the prices of basic amenities such as food also increased which widened the gap between the rich and poor. Philosophers also inspired people to understand their rights. Thus, all these causes lead to the french revolution. 

4. When did the French Revolution start according to Chapter 1 of Class 9 Social Science?

The French Revolution is the first chapter in the NCERT Class 9 Social Science. In this chapter, as the name suggests, students learn about the French Revolution. The revolution brought an end to the French Monarchy and gave rise to the formation of government rule. The French revolution started after the siege of Bastille on 14th July 1789. It concluded with the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte to power. It brought several changes to society.

5. What is the French Revolution according to Chapter 1 of Class 9 Social Science?

The French Revolution started in 1789 and ended after 10 years. It came to an end in the 1790s and Napoleon Bonaparte came to power. During this period, the citizens of France changed the political outlook of their country. The monarchy and feudal system came to an end. The revolution started due to widespread discontent with the economic policies of King Louis XIV. For more such questions and their answers, refer to the Class 9 Social Science Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions on the CoolGyan website or the app.

6. Who was the king of France at the time of the French Revolution according to Chapter 1 of Class 9 Social Science?

The French Revolution started in 1789 when Louis XIV was the king of France. He belonged to the Bourbon family. When he became the King, he was just a 20-year-old. He was married to the princess of Austria. Her name was Marie Antoinette. After his accession, the King found an empty treasury. He took steps to control the situation but ultimately the situation worsened and led to the French revolution. 

7. Throw some light on the abolition of slavery in France .

Jacobin Regime reformed to abolish slavery from french colonies but no law was passed. In a convention In 1794, a law stating to free all the slaves in the French overseas possessions was passed. It was a short-term measure to abolish slavery in France. After ten years, Napoleon started slavery again. Plantation owners realized their freedom rights in regards to their economic interests. Finally, slavery was abolished from the French Colonies in 1848.