NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 19 Poem - Ghar Me Waapsi


Here we give the complete NCERT solutions for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 19 Ghar me Waapsi. At CoolGyan, you can find excellent summaries and solved examples of Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 19 formulated by well-qualified experts. Their analysis is clear and offers a view from different perspectives enabling the student to get a holistic view of the topic. The descriptions are detailed and crisp, for a better understanding. You can find not only Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 19 Ghar me Waapsi but solutions to all the exercises in NCERT for all grades along with FAQs carefully curated by our team of educators with years of experience at teaching and producing toppers. Download Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 19 Ghar me Waapsi free pdf available on this page.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class-11 Hindi Chapter 19 काव्य - घर में वापसी

1. घर एक परिवार,परिवार में पाँच सदस्य है किंतु कवि 5 सदस्य नहीं उन्हें 5 जोड़ी आँखें मानता है क्यों?

उत्तर- परिवार में 5 लोग हैं लेकिन देखकर लगता नही है, क्योंकि परिवार में सभी एक दूसरे की मजबूरी समझते हैं|इसलिए वह चुप रहते हैं लेकिन वे यह भूल जाते हैं कि चुप रहने से रिश्ते नहीं चलते इसलिए  कवि उन्हें पाँच आँखे मानता है।


2. पत्नी की आँखें , आँखें  नहीं हाथ है, जो मुझे हमेशा थामे हुए हैं से कवि का क्या अभिप्राय है?

उत्तर- कवि परिवार में सभी की विशेषता बताता है वैसे ही अपनी पत्नी की भी बताता है|वह कहता है कि उसकी पत्नी का हाथ उसे बहुत प्रिय है क्योंकि वह उसे हमेशा थामे रखती है जिससे उसे एक हिम्मत बनी रहती है, वह उसे टूटने से बचाती है। वह किसी भी परिस्थिति में उसका हाथ नहीं छोड़ती है तथा उसे सही दिशा दिखाती है।


3. ‘वैसे हम स्वजन हैं, करीब है……………………… क्योंकि हम पेशेवर गरीब है’ से कवि का क्या आशय है? अगर अमीर होते तो क्या स्वजन और करीब नहीं होते?

उत्तर- कवि ने यहाँ पैसों की वजह से रिश्तो पर पडने वाले फर्क का वर्णन किया है। वह दोनों की तुलना करते हुए कहते हैं कि गरीब लोगों के पास भले पैसा नहीं होता लेकिन वह किसी को गलत नहीं बोलते, किसी के साथ बुरा नहीं करते अपनी मेहनत का खाते हैं। वह सभी एक दूसरे की मजबूरी को समझते हैं। लेकिन अमीर लोगों का लालच कभी खत्म नहीं होता उसी वजह से उनके घर में न ही शांति होती है और न ही एक दूसरे को समझने की समझ।


4. ‘रिश्ते हैं; लेकिन खुलते नहीं- यह कवि के सामने ऐसी कौन सी विवशता  है जिससे आपसी रिश्ते भी नहीं खुलते है?

उत्तर- कवि का परिवार एक निर्धन परिवार है, उनकी दरिद्र स्थिति है। उसकी गरीबी ही उसके रिश्तो के न खुलने का कारण है। परिवार के सदस्यो की इच्छा पूरी ना होने कि वजह से वह एक दूसरे के सामने नहीं जाते हैं। कोई भी अपने मन की बात एक दूसरे से नहीं कर पाता है|उनके बीच अब कम बाते होती हैं। यह रिश्ते जीवित तो हैं लेकिन इनमे मधुरता नहीं है। 


5. घर मे रहने वालों से ही घर कहलाता है पारिवारिक रिश्ते खून के रिश्ते हैं फिर भी उन रिश्तो को ना खोल पाना कैसी विवशता है अपनी राय लिखिए?

उत्तर-  यह कथ्य सही है कि घर मे रहने वालो से ही घर, घर कहलाता है। पारिवारिक रिश्ते खून के रिश्ते हैं। ये ऐसे रिश्ते हैं जिसे हम चाह  कर भीं खोल नहीं पाते हैं, इसका कारण है गरीबी और लाचारी। परिवार मे सभी  क़ो पता है कि घर की हालत कैसी है, लेकिन सभी अपनी इच्छाओं को मारकर विवशतावश कुछ नहीं कहते हैं। वे यह सोचते हैं कि कहीं हमारे मुख से निकला कोई भी शब्द उन्हें दुख ना पहुंचाएँ  इसलिए वह चुप रहते हैं।


Overview of the Poem

The poem is set in a poverty-stricken house. Written in the first-person perspective of the male head of the house, it speaks about the condition of the family, haunted by eternal poverty. Communication is very scarce within the family, often their eyes indicative of their emotions. The house is small, not strongly built and five of them share it, all putting up with the unpleasant state of living and struggles that they are subjected to.


Stanza 1

The poet refers to the members of his family as pairs of eyes. This is expressive of how well they understand each other’s exasperating condition. The look of an eye communicates their dreary thoughts, that very rarely they open their mouths to speak. They accept the reality of their poor living, but they don’t complain to each other about it. The poet compares his mother to the punctured tyres of a bus on a pilgrimage, that had to stop before it was intended to.


Stanza 2

The poet’s father is compared to a metal poker made from a furnace, which is now cold. He is a tough person, helping the poet lead the family the right way. He is a figure of strength in the family.

The daughter’s eyes are compared to two candles that are usually kept in the temples. This indicates that he considers his daughter as a pure soul, giving light to the family, radiating joy to their gruelling life. It could be at the cost of her happiness, just like a candle sacrificing itself to provide light to others.


Stanza 3

The poet compares his wife’s eyes to hands that give companionship. This portrays that she is a very strong character, always lending a shoulder to him in times of distress. She is a perfect blend of traits that supplements his character, helping him through his anguish.


Stanza 4

The magnitude of their poverty is being reflected by the poem in these lines. He says that they are close, dependent on each other. Though the walls separate them in the house, they are at close quarters.

Later in the lines, he says that relations exist but they don’t open up. They are unable to find enough metal in their blood, to make a key out of it that could open the lock on communication in their house. This means that they don’t gather enough strength to open up on their feelings to each other because they are well aware of their troubles.


Stanza 5

The poet then speaks that they are all related but his wife holds a special place among them. He calls her his companion in the journey of life. In the end, he takes the risk of keeping his hands on the walls to say that it is his home. He is afraid of the strength of the structure. At the same time, he is unsure whether that qualifies as one.


Conclusion

This poem throws light on the utter poor living conditions that many Indian households experience, and the significance of strong relations in a family, and the role that every member plays in helping one sail through the testing times.

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Solved Examples

Q. We’re Self, People, Close…….’ What Does the Poet Convey Through These Lines? Can’t the Rich be Close?

Ans. The poet says that they are close, dependent on each other. Though the walls separate them in the house, they are at close quarters. This shows that they live in a very small house, and the rooms are really small in size, thus making them closer to each other. Being rich, one can be close to relations. But the poet here shows the magnitude of their poverty by being physically close in a small house.


Fun Fact: Did You Know?

The poet ‘Dhoomil’ is known as the angry man of Hindi poetry because most of his works were protest poems!

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1. Why is the Poet Referring to his Mother as Punctured Tires of a Vehicle?

Ans: The poet compares his mother to the punctured tyres of a bus on a pilgrimage, that had to stop before it was intended to. In the poem, human life is compared to a pilgrimage, a journey with a spiritual rendezvous, for a meeting with god after death. His mother is worn out and tired of this life and like a punctured tyre, cannot lead this vehicle at the right pace as it is required. Her life has come to a static situation, in the words of the poet, it has come to a halt before it was supposed to stop.

Q2. Describe the Poet’s Father’s Character as Portrayed in the Poem.

Ans: The poet’s father is compared to a metal poker made from a furnace, which is now cold. These lines indicate that he had grappled with the uncertainties of life, at an earlier age, just like a poker which is shaped by a smith by subjecting to extreme conditions so that it can be utilized in the future and do the job of stirring a fire. It wouldn’t crumble or melt again when it is put to use. So now, he is a tough person, helping the poet lead the family the right way. He is a figure of strength in the family.

Q3. Can you please brief the Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem - ‘Ghar Me Waapsi’?

Ans: In Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem, Sudama Pandey tells the story of his poor family. The foundations of a happy family - love, affection, understanding and interaction, are absent between the family members due to poverty. Each member tries to ignore any confrontation with the other family members to escape their harsh reality. Even though they have a blood relation with each other, poverty has led them to grow distant from each other. 

Q4. Which questions are important in Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem - ‘Ghar Me Waapsi?’

Ans: From Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem, most of the important questions are framed on the poet's father's character. Another important question is based on the reason behind the poet's referral of his mother as the punctured tires of a vehicle in the poem. Besides these questions, the poem must be read thoroughly because questions appear from any line of the poem in the Hindi examination. 

Q5. Can you please provide a detailed stepwise study plan to ace Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem - ‘Ghar Me Waapsi?’

Ans: To study this chapter, from an examination point of view, refer to CoolGyan's Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem. Read the chapter thoroughly and understand the meaning of all difficult words. Also, solve the exercise questions given at the back of the chapter in the NCERT Hindi textbook with the help of CoolGyan's Hindi study material. Last but not least, do abundant writing practice of the extra questions based on this chapter to increase your writing speed and accuracy. This will help you manage your time in the exam. 

Q6. What lessons did you learn from the Poem - ‘Ghar Me Waapsi’?

Ans: The central idea of this poem is the repercussions of poverty on the relation between family members. We must ideally love and care for our family members. However, this is not always seen in families facing extreme poverty. Abject poverty makes them insensitive, numb, helpless and lost, creating a situation of constant tension and financial crisis. 

Q7. What is the best Solution book for Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem- ‘Ghar Me Waapsi?’

Ans: CoolGyan's Class 11 NCERT Hindi Chapter 19 Poem is the best study material to prepare yourself well for this chapter. It is prepared to give you a crystal-clear understanding of the lesson. It will make you a pro in Hindi by helping you gain an in-depth understanding of all important topics. This material is authentic with zero errors and is prepared by the best Hindi teachers in India. The solutions are free and also on the CoolGyan Mobile app.