NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 6 - Political Parties

In Class 9, you have studied the role of Indian political parties. You must have learned about electoral politics and the working of governments. Ch 6 Civics Class 10 would provide you with thorough knowledge about the Political Parties as means of federal sharing of political power. Students usually struggle with the knowledge of Political Parties and fail to come up with satisfactory answers. Political Parties Class 10 NCERT Solutions are ideal for those students who want to score excellent grades. Avail the free PDF of NCERT Solution for Class 10 Civics Chapter 6 on CoolGyan. Download NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths from CoolGyan, which are curated by master teachers. Science Students who are looking for Class 10 Science NCERT Solutions will also find the Solutions curated by our Master Teachers really Helpful.

Access NCERT Solutions for class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 6 – Political Parties

1. State the various functions political parties perform in a democracy. 

Ans: Political parties fulfill the following functions in a democracy: 

• Candidates are nominated by political parties to run in elections. These candidates may be picked by the party's top leaders or by party members.

• Parties provide their policies and programs for voters to choose from.

• Political parties play a significant role in the creation of legislation for the country. No law can become a bill unless it has the backing of a majority of the legislature.

• Political parties create and govern governments.

• Parties that lose elections serve as the opposition to the party in power.

• Political parties shape public opinion.

• Political parties serve as a vital link between the government and the general public. The public can access their local leader more easily than a government official. The local leader must respond to public demand or risk losing the next election.


2. What are the various challenges faced by political parties? 

Ans: The various challenges faced by political parties are shown below: 

Lack of Internal democracy: 

• Every member of the party does not have a say in the decision-making process.

• Before making a decision, no member is consulted.

• There is no proper organization or member registration.

• Power is still concentrated in the hands of a few elite leaders, who do not consult with common members.

• Ordinary members have no knowledge of the party's internal operations. 

Dynastic Succession: With authority concentrated in the hands of a few top leaders, all party positions are filled by family members. These members may not be competent or capable of holding their positions. 

Money and Muscle Power: 

• Funding is required to organize demonstrations, public gatherings, and speeches in order to publicize the party's image. Parties select candidates who can collect funds for the party and win elections using their resources. 

• Parties may also endorse criminal candidates if they believe they can win elections. 

Meaningful choice to others: 

The majority of political parties share the same fundamental and ideological issues. Voters do not have a meaningful alternative. Even leaders switch parties, which confuses voters.


3. Suggest some reforms to strengthen parties so that they perform their functions well?

Ans: Some reforms to strengthen parties are shown below. 

• A law should be enacted to govern political parties' internal affairs.

• Political parties should be required to provide a certain number of tickets, around one-third of which should go to female candidates.

• Elections should be funded by the state. The government should provide funds to political parties to help with election expenses. 


4. What is a political party? 

Ans: A political party is a group of people who share an ideology and hence band together to run for office and hold power in government. 


5. What are the characteristics of a political party? 

Ans: The characteristics of a political party are given below. 

∙ A political party is made up of members who agree on certain goals and programs for society in order to promote the common good.

• It aims to put plans into effect by gaining popular support through elections.

• The presence of a party leader, employees, and followers.

• It is a collection of people who band together to run for office and hold power in government.


6. A group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government is called a ______________________. 

Ans: Political Party


7. Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:


List I


List II

1

Congress party

A.

National Democratic Alliance

2

Bharatiya Janata Party

B.

State party

3

Communist Party of India

C.

United Progressive Alliance

4

Telugu Desam party

D.

Left Front



1

2

3

4

a.

C

A

B

D

b.

C

D

A

B

c.

C

A

D

B

d.

D

C

A

B


Ans: c


9. Who among the following is the founder of the Bahujan Samaj Party? 

A. Kanshi Ram 

B. Sahu Maharaj 

C. B.R. Ambedkar 

D. Jotiba Phule 

Ans: A. Kanshi Ram 


10. What is the guiding philosophy of the Bharatiya Janata Party? 

A. Bahujan Samaj 

B. Revolutionary democracy 

C. Integral humanism 

D. Modernity 

Ans: D. Modernity


Increase Your Marks with Class 10 Civics Chapter 6 NCERT Solutions

Chapter 6 of Democratic Politics is quite important for students to understand India's political system. As it is an important chapter, a majority of questions would be asked from here. With Political Parties Class 10 Solutions, you would have the option to prepare for your examinations smartly. Needless to say, it is significant to lay a strong foundation for NCERT textbook questions. However, as Indian politics is quite diverse, it is common for students to get stuck in the middle. For those students who want to secure good marks, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 6 is your best choice.

If you are looking to revise the vital topics in Chapter 6, Class 10 Political Parties Solutions are your ideal bet. In this chapter, students can face difficulties in comprehending various political terms and the functioning of political parties. When your basics are not clear, you lose out on the opportunity to score good marks. This is where NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 6 would provide you with knowledge and high scores.

What makes Chapter 6 Civics Class 10 NCERT Solutions different is that they are prepared by experienced teachers. With their vast experience in teaching Indian politics and evaluating the board answer sheets over the years, they are aware of the right format. It is always recommended that students should follow NCERT textbooks thoroughly as a majority of questions are asked from here. However, if you face difficulties, you can always refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Ch 6 Political Parties.


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Civics Chapter 6 Class 10 solutions have been drafted in a concise manner, which boosts confidence in students. Moreover, NCERT Solutions of Political Parties Class 10 have been framed by expert teachers in the right format. If you follow the format of Class 10 Civics Chapter 6 Political Parties NCERT Solutions, you would be in an advantageous position to impress your board evaluators.

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  1. Class 10 Civics Ch 6 NCERT Solutions are Available in the PDF Format

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science Chapter 6 are available in the PDF format. In other words, you can even take printouts of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 6 to prepare for exams.


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4. What is a political party Class 10 short answer?

A political party, as discussed in Class 10 Chapter 6, refers to a group of people who act together while contesting elections and hold power in the government. Their goal is to promote the good of society. To achieve that, they implement policies and programmes. Therefore, a party is known by what it stands for, which policies it supports and who it represents. A political party consists of leaders, active members and followers.

5. What are the challenges to political parties Class 10 Social Science?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 6, the lack of internal democracy within the parties, the dynastic succession of leaders, the unethical role of money and muscle power in parties, and not giving a meaningful choice to the voter to select their representatives are the major challenges to the political parties. It is desired that the parties overcome all these challenges and do what they are meant for, the welfare of the people. 

6. Why do we need political parties in Class 10?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 6, we need political parties because they are an integral part of a democratic nation. They form and run the government, put forward different policies and programmes for the welfare of people, play a decisive role in making laws for a country, shape public opinion by educating them about these policies, and allow people to access the government system and welfare schemes implemented by the government.

7. What are the characteristics of a political party Class 10 CoolGyan?

As discussed in Class 10 Chapter 6, you will learn about the characteristics of a political party which are as follows:- 

A political party has members who contest in elections and form the government.

In a political party, all the members decide on agreement with some policies and programs and either seek to implement these policies by getting support from the common people through elections or oppose a policy if they think that will not be good for the people. 

Secondly, in a political party, there is a leader, and workers, along with its supporters. 

8. What are some steps to strengthen the political parties?

The steps that might be taken to strengthen the political parties are as follows:- 

Party leaders should make stricter laws regarding internal conflicts of the party which they themselves are bound to obey too. Each party must have a reservation of one-third of seats for women so that issues related to women in the country are better addressed and the problems related to gender inequality are resolved. If any party member is proved to be indulged in any sort of crime, that person should be rusticated from the party. Government should impose stricter laws regarding expenditures before elections to keep the political parties away from influencing the voters with money.