NCERT Solutions class 10 Maths Exercise 8.2 Ch 8 Introduction to Trigonometry


NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Exercise 8.2 Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry – FREE PDF Download

NCERT Class 10 Maths Ch 8 is one of the most important ones in the NCERT syllabus. Duly following NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
Chapter 8 ensures you that there will be no hindrance when you opt for more advanced branches of Maths. This is where CoolGyan comes in. Our free Class 10 Introduction to Trigonometry solutions will help you understand the chapter thoroughly.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8 – Introduction to Trigonometry



1. Evaluate:

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

Ans. (i)  

 =1

(ii) 

 = 2

(iii) 

 = 

 = 

             [Since (a+b)(ab)=a2b2(a+b)(a−b)=a2−b2]

(iv) 

 =  = 

 

              [Since (a+b)(ab)=a2b2(a+b)(a−b)=a2−b2]

(v) 

 = 54+16314454+163−144

15+64121215+64−1212=  


2. Choose the correct option and justify:

(i)  =

(A) 

(B) 

(C) 

(D) 

(ii)  =

(A) 

(B) 1

(C) 

(D) 0

(iii)  is true when A =

(A) 

(B) 

(C) 

(D) 

(iv)  =

(A) 

(B) 

(C) 

(D) None of these

Ans. (i) (A)  

 =  = 

(ii) (D)  =  =  = 0

(iii) (A) Since A = 0, then

 and 

  when A = 0

(iv) (C) 

 = 

 = 


3. If  and  find A and B.

Ans.  

 

 A + B = ……….(i)

Also,    

 

 A – B = ……….(ii)

On adding eq. (i) and (ii), we get,

2A =  A = 

On Subtracting eq. (i) and eq. (ii), we get

2B =  B = 


4. State whether the following are true or false. Justify your answer.

(i) 

(ii) The value of  increases as  increases.

(iii) The value of  increases as  increases.

(iv)  for all values of 

(v)  is not defined for 

Ans. (i) False, because, let A = 6060∘ and B = 3030∘ 

Then,  = 1

And  = 

 

(ii) True, because it is clear from the table below:

Therefore, it is clear, the value of  increases as  increases.

(iii) False, because

It is clear, the value of  decreases as  increases

(iv) False as it is only true for 

 

(v) True, because  and 

 i.e. undefined.